Voltage-gated Calcium Channel Antibody
(VGCCA)
Sample type:
- Serum.
Uses:
-
Detect antibodies for P/Q type and N-type voltage-gated calcium channels.
-
Aid in the evaluation of muscle weakness in the context neuromuscular junction disorder with or without cancer, or the diagnosis of paraneoplastic neurological syndromes.
Precautions:
-
Centrifuge and aliquot serum to a transport tube within 1 hour of collection.
-
Sterlize all equipment before use.
Interfering Factors: :
-
VGCC antibodies may be found with paraneoplastic neuronal antibodies.
-
VGCC antibodies was significantly higher in children with malaria and seizures.
Pre analytical errors:
1) Wrong Labeling of the Containers.
2) Errors in Specimen Preparation.
3) Inappropriate Laboratory Test Requisition.
4) Inadequate Volume.
Corrective action:
1) Make correct Labeling of the Containers.
2) No errors in Specimen Preparation.
3) Appropriate Laboratory Test Requisition.
4) Adequate Volume.
Post analytical errors:
1) Failure in reporting.
2) Erroneous validation of analytical data.
3) Improper data entry.
Corrective action:
1) Make agood report.
2) All analytical data should be available.
3) Proper data entry.
Reference range:
-
Negative: 0.0:24.5 pmol/L.
-
Interminate: 24.6:45.6 pmol/L.
-
Positive: 45.7 pmol/L or greater.