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Adiponectin

Sample type: -

Serum or plasma (EDTA)

Uses: -

  • Higher adiponectin levels are associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes across diverse populations, consistent with a dose–response relationship.

  • Levels of adiponectin are significantly reduced in obese subjects compared to nonobese subjects. Levels of adiponectin are reduced in diabetics compared to nondiabetics. Weight reduction significantly increases circulating levels.

Precaution: -

No special precaution required.

Interfere action: -

  • Adiponectin exerts some of its weight reduction effects via the brain. This is like the action of leptin, but the two hormones perform complementary actions and can have additive effects.

  • Due to its important cardiometabolic actions, adiponectin represents a biologic molecule worth being studied as a new emerging biomarker of disease and as a target for pharmacologic treatments.

Pre analytical error: -

  • The patient eating much sugar before test.

  • Use another test tube.

Corrective action: -

  • The lab specialist should be telling the patient the procedure before testing.

  • We must use the red-top tube, gel-barrier tube, or lavender-top (EDTA) tube.

Post analytical error: -

  • Unlabeled the test.

  • Send the result to wrong patient.

  • Wrong calculations.

Corrective action: -

  • Ask for another sample and apologize for the mistake.

  • Repeat the calculation and ask to resend the result and apologize.

Reference range: -

Age (y) Range (mL)
0 to 7 2.3−26.5
8 to 9 4.0−14.9
10 to 11 3.4−13.8
12 to 13 4.5−13.2
14 to 15 3.7−13.7
16 to 19 2.7−13.3
20 to 29 2.5−12.3
30 to 39 2.0−19.3
40 to 49 2.4−17.9
50 to 59 2.2−19.9
60 to 100 3.0−21.1